Shin Wadannan Kayayyakin Suna Gudanar da Wutar Lantarki? Danna shiga don Amsoshi Kai tsaye!

Kowace rana, muna amfani da kayan aiki ba tare dasanin daidaiyadda suke sarrafa wutar lantarki, kuma amsar ba koyaushe take bayyana ba.

Wannan shi ne cikakken jagorar ku, babu-fluff jagora zuwa 60+ kayan gama gari, tare da kai tsaye Ee/A'a amsoshi da kimiyya mai sauƙi a bayan kowannensu. Ko kai injiniya ne ke zayyana da'irori, ɗalibi da ke magance kimiyyar lissafi, ko amincin gwajin DIYer, zaku sami gaskiya cikin daƙiƙa. Kawai clatsa tambayarka a ƙasa, kuma amsar ita ce layi ɗaya kawai.

Shin metalloids za su iya gudanar da wutar lantarki?

Ee- Metalloids (misali, silicon, germanium) su ne semiconductor kuma suna gudanar da wutar lantarki a matsakaici, fiye da insulators amma ƙasa da ƙarfe.

Shin alumina yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

No- Alumina (Al₂O₃) shine insulator na yumbu mai ƙarancin wutar lantarki.

Shin aluminum (aluminum) yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

Ee- Aluminum ƙarfe ne mai ƙarfin lantarki mai ƙarfi (~ 60% IACS), ana amfani da shi sosai a cikin wayoyi.

Za a iya graphite gudanar da wutar lantarki?

Ee– Graphite yana gudanar da wutar lantarki saboda karkatar da electrons a cikin tsarin sa.

Shin ruwa zai iya gudanar da wutar lantarki?

Ya dogara.Ruwa mai tsafta/distilled/damuwa:No. Matsa/gishiri/ruwa ruwan teku:Ee, saboda narkar da ions.

Shin karafa suna gudanar da wutar lantarki?

Ee– Duk tsaftataccen karafa suna gudanar da wutar lantarki da kyau ta hanyar lantarki kyauta.

Shin lu'u-lu'u yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

No- Lu'u lu'u lu'u-lu'u mafi kyawun insulator ne na lantarki (bandgap ~ 5.5 eV).

Iron yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

Ee– Iron karfe ne kuma yana gudanar da wutar lantarki, ko da yake ba shi da inganci fiye da jan karfe ko azurfa.

Shin mahadi na ionic zasu iya gudanar da wutar lantarki?

Ee, amma kawai lokacin da aka narke ko narkar da shi cikin ruwa– M ionic mahadi yibahali; ions dole ne su zama wayar hannu.

Shin bakin karfe yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

Ee- Bakin karfe (misali, 304) yana gudanar da wutar lantarki, amma ~ 20-30 sau mafi muni fiye da tagulla mai tsabta saboda haɗakarwa.

Tagulla tana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

Ee- Brass (Copper-zinc alloy) yana gudanar da wutar lantarki da kyau, ~ 28-40% IACS.

Zinariya na iya gudanar da wutar lantarki?

Ee- Zinariya yana da kyawawan halayen lantarki (~ 70% IACS) kuma yana tsayayya da lalata.

Shin Mercury zai iya gudanar da wutar lantarki?

Ee– Mercury karfe ne mai ruwa kuma yana gudanar da wutar lantarki.

Shin filastik na iya gudanar da wutar lantarki?

No– Standard robobi ne insulators. (Bambanta: polymers masu sarrafawa ko filastik cike, ba a bayyana a nan ba.)

Shin gishiri (NaCl) yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

Ee, lokacin narkar da ko narkakkar, Solid NaCl yayibahali.

Shin sukari (sucrose) yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

No– Maganin ciwon sukari ba su ƙunshi ions ba kuma ba sa aiki.

Shin carbon fiber yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

Ee- Carbon fiber yana da wutar lantarki tare da hanyar fiber.

Shin itace yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

No– Busasshiyar itace mara kyaun jagora; dan kadan conductive lokacin da rigar.

Gilashin yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

No– Gilashi ne mai insulator a dakin da zafin jiki.

Shin silicon yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

Ee, matsakaici- Silicon shine semiconductor; yana aiki mafi kyau lokacin da aka yi amfani da doped ko mai zafi.

Azurfa tana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

Ee– Silver yana damafi girmawatsin lantarki na duk karafa (~ 105% IACS).

Shin titanium yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

Ee, amma rashin kyau- Titanium yana gudanar da wutar lantarki (~ 3% IACS), ƙasa da karafa na gama gari.

Shin roba yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

No- Rubber shine ingantaccen insulator na lantarki.

Shin jikin mutum yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

Ee– Fatar jiki, jini, da kyallen jikin jiki suna dauke da ruwa da ions, suna sa jiki yin tafiyar da jiki (musamman rigar fata).

Shin nickel yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

Ee- Nickel karfe ne mai matsakaicin matsakaici (~ 25% IACS).

Shin takarda tana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

No– Busasshiyar takarda ba ta da aiki; kadan conductive lokacin damp.

Potassium yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

Ee– Potassium karfe ne na alkali kuma kyakkyawan madugu.

Shin nitrogen na gudanar da wutar lantarki?

No– Nitrogen iskar gas shine insulator; ruwa nitrogen kuma ba ya aiki.

Shin sulfur (sulfur) yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

No– Sulfur ba karfe ba ne kuma marar kyawu.

Shin tungsten yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

Ee- Tungsten yana gudanar da wutar lantarki (~ 30% IACS), ana amfani dashi a cikin filaments.

Shin magnesium yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

Ee- Magnesium karfe ne tare da kyakkyawan aiki (~ 38% IACS).

Shin gubar tana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

Ee, amma rashin kyau- Gubar yana da ƙarancin ƙarfin aiki (~ 8% IACS).

Shin calcium yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

Ee– Calcium karfe ne kuma yana sarrafa wutar lantarki.

Shin carbon yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

Ee (fum graphite)- Amorphous carbon: matalauta. Graphite: na gode. Diamond: ba.

Shin chlorine yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

No- Gas na chlorine ba ya aiki; ionic chlorides (misali, NaCl) suna aiwatarwa lokacin da aka narkar da su.

Tagulla yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

Ee- Copper yana da babban ƙarfin aiki (~ 100% IACS), daidaitattun wayoyi.

Shin zinc yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

Ee- Zinc karfe ne mai matsakaicin matsakaici (~ 29% IACS).

Shin platinum yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

Ee- Platinum yana gudanar da wutar lantarki da kyau (~ 16% IACS), ana amfani da shi a cikin manyan lambobin sadarwa.

Shin man fetur yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

No– Ma’adinai da man kayan lambu suna da kyaun insulators.

Shin helium yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

No- Helium iskar gas mai daraja kuma mara amfani.

Shin hydrogen yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

No- Gas na hydrogen ba ya aiki; Karfe hydrogen (matsin lamba) yana yi.

Shin iska tana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

No– Busasshen iska shine insulator; yana ionizes a ƙarƙashin babban ƙarfin lantarki (walƙiya).

Shin Neon yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

No- Neon iskar gas mai daraja kuma baya gudanarwa.

Shin barasa (ethanol/isopropyl) yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

No– Tsabtace barasa ba sa aiki; ruwa mai ganowa na iya ba da izinin gudanarwa kaɗan.

Shin kankara yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

No– Tsaftace ƙanƙara mara kyau ce; ƙazanta suna ƙara ƙarfin aiki kaɗan.

Shin iskar oxygen tana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

No- Oxygen gas ba ya aiki.

Tin yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

Ee- Tin karfe ne mai matsakaicin matsakaici (~ 15% IACS).

Shin yashi yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

No– Busasshen yashi (silica) shine insulator.

Shin kankare yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

A'a (lokacin bushe)– Busasshiyar kankare ba ta da amfani; rigar kankare yana gudana saboda danshi da ions.

Shin fiberglass yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

No- Fiberglass (gilashin zaruruwa + guduro) shine insulator.

Shin silicone yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

No- Silicone na yau da kullun ba ya aiki; Silicone mai sarrafawa yana wanzu, amma ba a fayyace ba.

Shin fata tana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

No- Busassun fata ba ta da amfani; yana gudanar da lokacin jika.

Shin aidin yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

No– Iodin mai ƙarfi ko gas ba shi da jagora.

Shin solder yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

Ee– An ƙera kayan siyar (gus ɗin dalma ko dalma) don gudanar da wutar lantarki.

Shin JB Weld yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

No– Standard JB Weld epoxy ba ya aiki.

Shin super glue (cyanoacrylate) yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

No– Super manne shine insulator.

Shin zafi mai zafi yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

No– Zafi narke manne ba ya aiki.

Shin tef ɗin bututu yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

No– The m da kuma goyon baya ne insulators.

Shin tef ɗin lantarki yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

No– An tsara tef ɗin lantarki donrufi, ba hali.

WD-40 tana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

No- WD-40 ba ya aiki kuma galibi ana amfani dashi don maye gurbin ruwa a cikin tsarin lantarki.

Shin safofin hannu na nitrile/latex suna gudanar da wutar lantarki?

No- Dukansu suna da insulators masu kyau na lantarki lokacin da suke bushewa da bushewa.

Shin thermal paste yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

Yawancin lokaci, a'a. Standard thermal manna shinelantarki rufi. (Bambanta: ƙarfe na ruwa ko manna na tushen azurfa.)

Shin ruwan da aka cire (DI) yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

No– Ruwan DI ya cire ions kuma yana da tsayayya sosai.

Shin acid/base yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

Ee- Acids mai ƙarfi da tushe sun rabu cikin ions kuma suna gudanar da wutar lantarki a cikin bayani.

Shin mahadi na covalent suna gudanar da wutar lantarki?

No- Abubuwan da ake amfani da su (misali, sukari, barasa) ba sa samar da ions kuma ba sa aiki.

Shin magnet / ƙarfe (a matsayin magnet) yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

Ee- Magnets yawanci ana yin su ne da ƙarfe masu ɗaukar nauyi (ƙarfe, nickel, da sauransu).

Wuta tana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

Ee, a raunane- Harshen wuta yana ƙunshe da ions kuma yana iya yin aiki a ƙarƙashin babban ƙarfin lantarki (misali, arc ta hanyar wuta).

Shin jini yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

Ee– Jini na dauke da gishiri kuma shi ne jagora mai kyau.

Shin Kapton tef yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

No– Kapton (polyimide) tef shine ingantaccen insulator na lantarki.

Shin carbon fiber yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

Ee- daidai da carbon fiber; sosai m tare da fibers.

Karfe yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

Ee- Duk karafa (carbon, bakin) suna gudanar da wutar lantarki, kodayake alloying yana rage aiki.

Shin lithium yana sarrafa wutar lantarki?

Ee- Karfe lithium yana da ƙarfi sosai.

Shin super glue yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

A'a,marasa jagoranci.

Shin epoxy yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

No– Standard epoxy ne insulating; conductive epoxies wanzu, amma ba misali.

Shin fenti mara amfani yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

Ee- Musamman tsara don gudanar da wutar lantarki.

Shin Loctite conductive mne yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

Ee– An yi nau'ikan nau'ikan sarrafa wutar lantarki don haɗawa da gudanarwa.

Shin silicone/roba mai sarrafa lantarki yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

Ee- An tsara shi tare da filler (carbon, azurfa) don ba da damar gudanarwa.

Shin ƙasa tana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

Ee, daban-daban- Ya dogara da danshi, gishiri, da abun ciki na yumbu; auna ta hanyar mita EC.

Ruwan da aka datse yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

No- Mai tsabta mai tsabta, babu ions = marasa aiki.

Shin pure water yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

No– Daidai da distilled/deionized.

Shin ruwan famfo yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

Ee- Ya ƙunshi narkar da ma'adanai da ions.

Shin ruwan gishiri yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

Ee- Babban abun ciki na ion = kyakkyawan jagora.

Shin aluminum foil yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

Ee- Pure aluminum, sosai conductive.

Shin steelstik (epoxy putty) yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

No- Kayan filler mara amfani.

Shin silicon carbide (SiC) yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

Ee, matsakaici- semiconductor mai fadi-bandgap; ana amfani da shi a cikin manyan kayan lantarki.

Shin kankare yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

A'a (bushe) / Ee (jika).

Shin fata tana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

A'a (bushe). Busasshiyar fata ba ta sarrafa wutar lantarki, yayin da jika take yi tunda ruwa ke gudanar da wutar lantarki.

Shin aidin yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

No. Iodine baya gudanar da wutar lantarki.

Filastik mai sarrafa lantarki yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

Ee. Filastik mai sarrafa wutar lantarki yana gudanar da wutar lantarki.

Shin Loctite na ɗamara da lantarki yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

Ee. Loctite abin ɗamara da lantarki yana gudanar da wutar lantarki.

Shin platinum yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

Ee. Platinum yana sarrafa wutar lantarki.

Shin man fetur yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

No. Man fetur yana gudanar da wutar lantarki.

Shin safofin hannu na nitrile suna gudanar da wutar lantarki?

No. Nitrile safar hannu suna gudanar da wutar lantarki.

Shin silicone yana gudanar da wutar lantarki?

No. Silicone baya gudanar da wutar lantarki.

Nasihu na kyauta akan halayen lantarki

A ƙasa akwai posts masu taimako waɗanda ke mai da hankali kan haɓakar wutar lantarki, kawai danna ciki don ƙarin cikakkun bayanai:

· Gudanarwa: Ma'anar, Daidaituwa, Ma'auni, da Aikace-aikace

· Mitar Gudanar da Wutar Lantarki: Ma'anar, Ka'ida, Raka'a, Daidaitawa

· Duk Nau'in Mitar Canjin Lantarki Ya Kamata Ku Sani

· Bayyana Dangantakar Zazzabi da Gudanarwa